4 Port Polarization Maintaining Circulator

4 Port Polarization Maintaining Circulator

The four-port circulator operates based on the Faraday magneto-optic effect
High isolation performance and low insertion loss
Applied in WDM systems, bidirectional communication systems, dispersion compensation, EDFA applications.

                                                   4 Port Polarization Maintaining Circulator 

 

Optic circulator is a special component that possesses the capability of bidirectional transmission through a single fiber. It is often combined with fiber gratings and other reflective components for use in dense wavelength division multiplexing systems, bidirectional communication systems, dispersion compensation, EDFA applications, and optical time domain reflectometry (OTDR) technology measurements.

The core operating principle of the 4-port circulator is based on the Faraday magneto-optic effect.

Internally, it utilizes a combination of a Faraday rotator and a birefringent crystal to break the reciprocity of optical transmission.


Unidirectional transmission mechanism: Optical signals input from any port can only be output from the next port in sequence (e.g., port 1 in and port 2 out), while reverse transmission is blocked by high isolation.
Non-reciprocity: This characteristic enables it to simultaneously process transmitting and receiving signals in the same optical fiber without interference, greatly saving fiber resources.

 

Features

High isolation

Low insertion loss

Compact construction

High stability and reliability

 

* Conventional type and Polarization-maintaining types are both available

 

   

Central wavelengtth(nm)  1310nm±30 or 1550nm±30    1525~ 1610nm
Configuration                2x2             2x2
Pigtail    1.0m FCAPC or customized   1.0m FCAPC or customized
Insertion loss(dB)               <1.0           < 1.2
Extinction rate(dB)                 ≥20             ≥20
Isolation(dB)                ≥50             ≥30
Direcivity(1-2-3)                ≥50             ≥50
PDL(dB)                ≤0.2             ≤0.25
PMD                ≤0.1             ≤0.1
Return loss(dB)                 ≥50              ≥50
Max Optical Power(mW)               ≤500              ≤500
Operating temperature               0~70              0~70

 

4-port circulator PM

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